Londoner SS

Above ... A map showing the location of Schlesinger, Davis & Co (Builder of the Londoner)

Londoner SS (Probably)?

Type ... Cargo / Passenger / well deck, x2 decks, poop and bridge 178 feet, forecastle 60 feet
Passenger accommodation ... 100 first class, 80 second class, 120 deck passengers
Position ... 52 56'43,3"N / 01 32'05,6"E
Construction ... Steel
Dimensions ... 270 x 35.2 x 15.7 feet
Built ... 1891
Tonnage ... 1513 grt
Builder ... Schlesinger Davis & Co, Wallsend
Engine ... 1 x 3 cylinder triple expansion engine ( 30.5, 48.5, 77.5 x 42 inch stroke)
Boilers ... x2 Scotch type boilers / x1 screw
Engine builder ... North Eastern Marine Engineers Ltd, Sunderland
Owner at time of loss ... Tyne Steam Shipping Company, Newcastle upon Tyne
Reg no ... 97967
Yard no ... 161
Lost ... 14/5/1893
Cause of loss ... collision
Cargo ... Passengers, general cargo
Depth ... 23mtrs max
Cause of loss
On the 14th May 1893, and just less than two years out of the builders hands, the SS Londoner, whilst on passage from London to Newcastle, with passengers and a general cargo, was in collision with the SS Sheffield. Below is an account of the incident as reported in the London Standard on Tuesday 16th May 1893.
Below ... A 12 inch diameter wash basin believed to have come from the Londoner. This item sadly is not owned by myself, but was for sale on ebay in 2020. A very nice piece of history.

Schlesinger, Davis & Co, Wallsend. Builders of the Londoner. Charles Albert Schlesinger was a former apprentice at Robert Stephenson's works at Newcastle and Frederick Blake Davis had trained at Charles Mitchell's yard at Low Walker. Davis had also worked for Mitchell in India for four years before he partnered with Schlesinger.They opened a yard together in Wallsend in 1863. Two sailing ships were launched before their first steamer LLANDAFF was launched in 1865. The yard remained in operation for over 30 years and produced a total of 167 vessels including, in 1868, the KIELDER CASTLE, the first Schlesinger Davies vessel of over 1000 tons. In 1880 Davis bought out Schlesinger due to Schlesinger's increasing health issues. However, in the early 1890s the company started to fail as ship construction declined across the whole country and the yard finally closed in 1893. In 1897 the yard was bought by CS Swan & Hunter for the construction of floating dry docks. (Courtesy of Tyne Built Ships)


North Eastern Marine Engineers Ltd (Sunderland) Builders of the SS Londoner's engine.

Formed in 1867 by John Frederick Spencer, the North Eastern Marine engineering Company were Marine engine builders of Sunderland. In 1882, the Northumberland engine works and forge were established by the company at Wallsend. In 1889, the combined efforts of both the Sunderland works and the Wallsend works had supplied in the region of 100 triple expansion engines to various ship builders. In 1909 the company were the first to install an electrically operated cantilever crane in the North East of England. In 1938, N.E.M was, along with George Clark, another engineering company aquired by Richardson Westgarth and Co and became Clark & NEM Ltd, this in turn becoming part of the Richardson Wetgarth Group.

UKHO
1968 ... Wreck located during surveys conducted for Shell UK Expro Ltd, Lowestoft. Existence of wreck proved by fouling it during pipe laying ops.
1983 ...  Swept clear at 16.8 mtrs / foul at 17.3 mtrs. Least depth 17.5mtrs in a general depth of 21mtrs. Height 3.5 mtrs. Apparently intact.
1987 ... Recently dived on. Apparently the stern half, midship accommodation to stern of a vessel of some 1500 grt. Single screw, Iron ship, well collapsed with engine remaining as prominent part.
1990 ... Silver jug with inscription TSS Coy found on the wreck.
2001 ... Makers plate dated 1891 & number 161 recovered. Wreck believed to be the Londoner.
2015 ... Least depth 16.9 mtrs. Scour depth 1 mtr. Scour extends 45 mtrs. Length 83 mtrs, width 16 mtrs, height 4 mtrs. Broken partially buried

Of note ... In the 2001 UKHO report above, No 161 makes reference to the yard number of the build and 1891 being the year of the build.

The Londoner today
Very broken on a sand and shell seabed in a general depth of 23mtrs. The highest point of the wreck is her 3 cylinder triple expansion engine, this being some 3mtrs high. The boilers are in situe, though somewhat sanded in and with some hull plating having collapsed against them. On the top of one of the boilers, what looks to be a Safety valve is still in place along with a secondry valve slightly aft, this having some sort of brass fitting inside of it (2021). Off to the port side of the engine can be seen what now remains of the bridge area superstructure, this being well rotted and showing no more than a few feet above the seabed. For the most part the wreck is no more that 6 feet high in places, this reducing down to no more than a few inches off the seabed in other places. There are sections of the hull that are still intact and upright, with some sections being up to six feet clear of the seabed. In addition there are various pieces of ships machinery still to be seen, winches, steam pipes and so on. All in all the Londoner makes for an interesting dive with plenty to keep you interested.
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